OK, I'll "weigh" in here (groan...)
Depends on the airplane.
Example: My O-200 Eze is 617 pounds empty, and with the light airframe, my MINIMUM front seat weight is 190 pounds. Neglecting nose strust structural limitations, my MAXIMUM front seat weight is 285 pounds (but I limit it to 255 pounds on account os the nose strut structural limit factor). Ben Winner's brand new VariEze (Grand Forks, ND) is around 750 pounds empty, and his MINUMUM front seat weight is 90 pounds, and his maximum front seat weight is 230 pounds. These numbers are based on the initial W&B data he emailed me a couple of months ago.
So, there is no set min/max front seat limit, other than the 255 RAF identified for the nose strut, way back when.