O! The word "microwave" finally gave me a clue of your concern. I suppose
you know that the radiation in a microwave is absorbed by water in the food
and converted to heat. You need a lot of watts for that to work.
Your transponder puts our very few watts.
The aluminum ground plane is between the antenna and the passenger. It could be
supplemented by more aluminum or a copper grid under the passenger. It think that
is gross overkill of a "problem". Placing the antenna inside the main spar will give the
passenger even less protection from the "microwave effect".
I think your "guru" may have been "pulling your leg". Did he tell you that on April 1 ?

DON'T drill a hole in the spar for the antenna. So what will support it? What will be the
ground plane? Most of those antennas are mounted on aluminum airplanes and the
entire wing or fuselage acts as a ground plane.
If you put the antenna inside the main spar, the coax will always be in the way. The
nose is a better location, if the battery is not in the way of the coax. Of course it has
to be to one side due to the nose wheel.
Bruce Hughes
