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Messages - Drew

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271
Hangar Flying / What to Do when a fellow Flyer Deceives you on Barnstormers
« on: December 09, 2005, 07:09:33 AM »
You should do the right thing no matter how the buyer acts.  If you don't then essentially everything he said actually comes true.

272
Hangar Flying / Long Ez possibly in near future
« on: December 08, 2005, 09:55:43 AM »
Actually there are a couple of ways to keep moisture from getting into your engine.  One is to heat it.  I don't do this---and I am not an expert on which way is best.  But you can put blanket over the cowl and put a light bulb inside.  Or you could use an electric blanket.---Once again---no experience---and not an expert

I pump dry air in after each flight.  There is a product at Spruce called an Engine Saver.  Pretty simple device actually.  It is basically a fish tank pump that pushes air through a 2 liter container of dissicant (sp?) beads (same stuff as in dehydrator plugs).  And then pushes it via a tube into the breather.  The beads change color with moisture.  In the summer I have to change the beads weekly----and much less in the winter.  You just have to put the beads into a cookie sheet, put them in the oven, and then keep them in there until they change to the proper color.

After each flight, I put plugs into the exhaust and then put the tube in the breather.  I have it on a timer and only run it from sundown to sunrise.

273
Hangar Flying / Long Ez possibly in near future
« on: December 08, 2005, 07:29:26 AM »
Lack of time and lack of building experience...

I can understand this----I have bought 2 canard airplanes myself.  But keep this in mind...

If you are really saying that you would rather fly now than wait 5 or more years-----I can understand.  However, don't think you can buy one of these planes and treat it like a car.  It is not.  You don't purchase an experimental airplane----it is a lifstyle.  You will need the plans and all of the canard pusher newsletters----and you need to get familiar with them.  You will also need to belong to Central States Association.  And if you don't have building skills (like most of us when we started), you will soon.

Experimental planes need to be cared for----and it will take time to do this.  You will break something----and you will need to fix it.  You will at sometime want to modify something----and you will do it.  But you can't do those things without the plans.  And getting people to work on these unique planes will be quite hard unless you have lots of cash.

Embarassingly enough, I had to learn to fix my plane after my first solo flight.  Prior to the flight, I did not crank the gear all the way down against the overcenter lock.  It felt weird taxiing---but could not figure out why.  Then the nose fell all the way to the ground and sheared the teeth off the round worm gear mechanism.  I had read all the newsletters prior to me buying the airplane---and knew what I had done----and knew what I had to do to fix it.  The temporary fix was to turn the worm gear mechanism 180 degrees (to use the normally unused gear teeth).  However, I did not know much about the nose gear structure----so I pulled out the plans, studied them, and charted a course of action.  I later ordered a new round gear from Brock and replaced the original.

I have owned a Longez since 1999----and sold it this year.  Bought my Cozy in April.  I would consider my Cozy in very good condition---way better than my Longez when I bought it.  But even with a Cozy in very good condition, since April,
-installed a solid state turn coord and ILS (this caused me to have to do a fiberglass job on one of the fresh air inlets---one of the gauges would not install due to the vent being in the way----moved the vent)
-got rid of the standup master cylinders (anybody want to buy some---I have 4?) and replaced with the laydown kind
-replaced the brake lines (leaking)
-removed the plans built heater valve (it leaked and could not fix it---pumped hot air into the cockpit in the summer---too hot) and bought a standard heat valve from spruce---works great---involve adding another push pull cable (2 control cables to the heat valve).  This also involved making some new fuel lines to clear the valve
-the builder had a fuel line cutting thru a fiberglass baffle on the lower cowl.  I thought the line got in the way of cooling---and made the cowl hard to get off.  Made another fuel line and rerouted
-lots of plugging major and minor holes in the baffling
-removed lots of brittle plastic clamp in engine bay---replaced with adel clamps
-removed a restrictive breather system---and replaced with the correct size
-electronic ignition wires worn----replaced
-lengthened the lower cowl baffles to "retune" cylinder cooling
-replaced the bracket that holds the nose gear to the spring (Steve Wright sells it)-----the builder cut it in half to install it---no right---putting the new one on involved some fiberglass work on the nose gear cover (maybe that is why he cut it in half)
-Will be installing a EFIS Lite as soon as it gets here

Like I said, the above list is just from April---some of the items were required and some were desired.  And keep in mind that that was work on what I would call a very good airplane----and I knew what I was buying

The bottom line is---I love these planes.  I invest just about every weekend flying or fixing.  Experimental aviation is not just about flying----it is about working on these great machines.

I am not trying to warn you off.  But you really have to ask yourself a couple of questions.
-Do you have the time to invest about learning about these machines---and working on them?
-Do you have the desire to learn the required skills to do these tasks?

If the answer is "yes", then you are good to go (I don't even care what your current skill set is---the desire is what is required).  If not, you should reconsider.

Also, these machines (all piston powered aircraft) like to be flown weekly----they rust if they sit.  If you don't have the time to fly weekly, you may want to consider renting only----or getting a partner.

My plane is currently down for the winter.  I will be winterizing the engine this weekend.  In between flights during my "flying season" I pump dry air into the breather to keep moisture from forming.

274
Hangar Flying / What to Do when a fellow Flyer Deceives you on Barnstormers
« on: December 06, 2005, 09:00:16 PM »
<snip>I am reserving some time till I post a name so all will know NOT to do business with this person. <snip>

Geez! What are you waiting for?  If it was a pilot, look him up in the aviation database---see what his address is too.

275
Hangar Flying / Defiant fatal crash
« on: December 06, 2005, 05:17:29 PM »
Harry,
I think that she was just trying to make sense of the information that is within the NTSB preliminary.  And to tell you the truth----there is not much there.  As a comparison (on the other side of the scale) take a look at the NTSB on John Denver's crash-----that's probably the longest one I have ever read for a small airplane!  Any more detail that you can provide?  Or with your involvement are you not allowed to say?

I was speculating on the poor judgement----what was the bad luck?

276
Hangar Flying / Chart Folding
« on: December 05, 2005, 04:25:29 PM »
Every once in a while, I get asked a couple of questions about organizing the cockpit.  I either get asked the question about how to organize charts in a small cockpit (small for folding/unfolding charts)---or I get asked on the road how come I fold my charts so funny.

Here is what I do (I think that the only way to understand this is to follow along with a chart---otherwise, it probably won't make sense):
1. I fly mostly with IFR charts---but works well with Sectionals also.  Take the chart and completely unfold it.
2. Identify the side of the chart that you want to fly on and put it face down on a table (or ground or wing etc).
3. Fold it in half lengthwise----that is so that it is a long narrow strip.  You have to make the fold pretty neat----some of the paper was already folded in this direction-----but some of it you are now coaxing into the other direction
4. Now, fold the chart back up like an accordian.  You should be able to "read" the chart like a book
5. Get one of those tiny clamps/clips from home depot to "mark" your page

When I do flight planning, I do it in such a way so that I don't fly in the "cracks".  The crack I am talking about is the initial fold lengthwise.  If I need to plan to go to the other side of the crack---I make sure that I plan a deliberate jump.  You then flip the chart over---and now use that side like a book.

The tricky part is if you need to go to the other side of the chart.  Remember, when you fold it lenthwise, the other side of the chart is now unusable (I carry two charts if this possibility is going to come up in flight).

I have had to flip to the other side of the chart twice while forgetting to bring another chart.  Both times I managed to do it---but only with the help of my wife.  The first time was in the Longez.  I had to unfold it lengthwise and stretch it all the way to the back seat.  This completely covered up the top of the canopy---could not see forward or to the sides.  It was a pretty difficult time getting it refolded----and my wife scolded me----you better not do that again!  Well, I never did it again in a Longez---but then I promptly did it in a Cozy.  Now my wife is sitting next to me---helping me wallpaper the cockpit with a chart.  Between the two of us we get it----she scolds me again----life goes on.

By the way, I have been folding charts like that my whole career (minus the folding/unfolding disasters) in the Navy (F-14 RIO).  An F-14 pilot in my first fleet squadron (VF-84) folded charts funny----I asked him what in the world was he doing.  He showed me---and I have done it ever since.

Hopefully, this is of use to someone

277
San Diego EZ Squadron / living in SD
« on: December 05, 2005, 04:04:24 PM »
Noel,
That is a pretty accurate description of fitting in the back even for a small guy like me.

I would challange any Mooney or Cessna 182/172/152 driver on who has more room and comfort in the front seat compared to my Longez.

The reclined position is very comfortable.  I can stick both elbows out as far as I can and not touch anything (elbows go in the strakes).  Longez passengers can't really stick their elbows into the strakes because the strake hole is a little too far forward.

278
Hangar Flying / Defiant fatal crash
« on: December 05, 2005, 03:56:24 PM »
I think that you are asking for speculation/opinions/etc.  I am not familiar with this particular accident, nor did I know your husband.  I have no time in a Defiant.-------I guess that makes me totally unqualified to give a good opinion.  However, I will try.

My understanding is that a Defiant (even with 2 engines) needs a fair amount of runway to takeoff and land (or is it just to land?).  My personal runway limit in a Cozy is 3000 ft----could I do 2000 ft?---Yes-----but I would have to be really on top of my game.  In my Longez----no sweat for me for 2000 ft (but that's with lots of experience).  However----even with my Longez, I would not do 2000 ft with turf-----for a whole variety of reasons.  I guess that I really would not do turf at all in a canard airplane regardless of length----and certainly not 2000 ft.

It is possible he accelerated for takeoff and either figured out he did not have enough runway but elected to continue anyway (no room to stop) or aborted too late---again with no room to stop.  Running off the end of the runway is not necessarily fatal----but depends on what obstacles are at the end.

Why did he not accelerate to takeoff speed?  Did he fly out of this airport often---and was familier with it?  Dry turf will slow your rate of acceleration---wet turf is worse---was it wet?  Did he have a problem with one of his engines?  Was he overloaded?  There are many things that were not called out in the preliminary----I looked on the NTSB site and there is no final out.

There are not that many Defiant guys out there.  I hope you get some answers/speculation from some Defiant drivers----or from flyers who knew your husband.

I am very sorry for your loss.

279
San Diego EZ Squadron / living in SD
« on: December 05, 2005, 07:00:14 AM »
In the front seat there is lots of room.  There is plenty of hip room and elbow room to the sides of the fuselage.  And in the front seat, you can put your elbows in the strakes.  No problem with headroom either.  You need to add or subtract cusion to make sure that you are at the correct height.  You can wear a baseball hat with no problem.

In the Cozy, the elbow room is less.  The left strake does not hit the fuselage at the same "geometry" as the Longez---and is pretty much not available to put your elbow in.  On your right side, you have a passenger sitting there----so you can't stretch your elbow there eigher.  I always wear a baseball hat when flying to shade my eyes----and in the Cozy, it is hard to look left because the bill of the hat hits the canopy.  Of course you can look left---but you sort of have to move your head right to look left---to keep from bumping the bill.

I was more comfortable-----and probably had more fun in my Longez.  However, my passengers have more fun in the Cozy----and the Cozy is a more practical airplane.

280
San Diego EZ Squadron / living in SD
« on: December 03, 2005, 06:35:25 AM »
You mean a picture of just sitting in a Longez or sitting with everything loaded?  I don't think I have a picture of everything loaded and sitting in the plane.

Regardless, the amount of room up front did not change being loaded down or not.  The Longez is quite roomy in the front.  The Cozy on the other hand "feels" much smaller in the front---even when solo.  This is because the room from your left shoulder to the side is smaller in the Cozy than the Longez and the canopy seem to come a lot closer to the left side of the head and angles in faster to the front.  The backseat in the Longeze is not that roomy with or without bags.  Most of the baggage was gets hidden in the strakes and center section spar---so this does not impede the rear passenger at all.  Bags that fit between the r/c ankles and seat did impede movement of the legs.  My wife was happier to have that bag for a 5 hour flight than to not have it.  People bigger than about 150 lbs or so would only be comfortable in the back for relatively short periods.

As stated before, the front seat in a Longez is quite roomy.

281
Hangar Flying / Canopy Gas Spring
« on: December 02, 2005, 12:03:36 PM »
I also used the one from Aircraft Spruce.  If you look on my website, you will seea picture of it in the open and closed position.

For mounting on the headrest, I made the bracket out of an angle extrusion.  Cut the out the outer layer of glass on the headrest (same footprint as the angle extrusion).  Removed the interior foam down to the next glass face.  Layed the bracket in the hole with a bed of flox---and I think that I reglassed over the top of it.

For placement on the headrest, I adjusted it so that I got the open angle that I was looking for and had some "down force" in the closed position.

The first angle extrusion that I used for a cross brace was too light and the spring really twisted the crap out of it (did not break or permanently deform----but did not "look" good).  So I dug out the first one and put in the more beefier one that you see in the pictures.

282
San Diego EZ Squadron / living in SD
« on: December 02, 2005, 07:12:37 AM »
My wife and I (I am 150 lbs and my wife is 125ish) could carry a week's worth of clothes with us in our Longez.  You just had to pack smartly.  Each of us would carry a duffle bag.  I would carry a shaving bag separately and she would take some sort of extra bag that was about 5 times larger than my shaving bag.  Additionally, I would carry 2 small flying bags that held all my charts, tools, approach plates, etc.

Once at the plane, I had to do some juggling around.  In each duffle bag, I had prepacked a lot of clothes in those big ziplocks (gallon?).  Each ziplock would generally carry a pair of socks, underwear, and a shirt.  It is amazing how many of these will stuff into the center section spar.  A shaving kit and a bunch of other stuff could go behind the rear cockpit headrest (held in place by a bungee cord.  1 or 2 pair of jeans could go behind the cusion of the front seat.  I generally had a cusion underneath the seat cusion that I could remove and stuff about 5 shirts instead.  My wife would take her smaller duffle and put it in the space between here ankles and seat.  Flying gear went into the strakes along with anything else.  

I once flew from Camarillo to Oakland for a black tie event over the weekend.  Was able to bring my mess dress blues (USN) and my wifes dress----all wrinkle free.  Put both of those behind my seat back.

The point is that it can be done----but you have to work at it.  Can't bring roller boards!

My Cozy MKIV is a truck.  You don't have to be careful how you pack.  There is a LOT of room in the back seat for luggage----and you don't even have to unpack it to fit it!  No problem bringing rollerboard here!

283
Hangar Flying / Carb, Injection or Throttle Body?
« on: November 26, 2005, 02:39:25 PM »
I think that I have seen some carb heats that are electric.  I have seen many insist on monitoring the carb throat temperature.  Once it gets into the icing range, they apply carb heat whether they notice the oncoming effects or not.  I am not an expert at either one of these----having flown with neither----and currently have fuel injection.

284
Hangar Flying / Sumps
« on: November 26, 2005, 02:34:36 PM »
It is a simple answer.  The sump is a rather small collection area that pretty much stays full of gas all the time (unless you do inverted flight).  Without a sump, as the tanks starts to empty somewhat, the gas can slosh around and unport the fuel collection point.  On a Longez, the sumps are towards the rear of the tank and are kind of shaped like the bottom of a football.  So even when you have 5 gallons or gas or so aside and do a nose down maneuver where most of the gas rushes to the front of the strakes, the gas in the sumps are still there.

Variezes don't have sumps on the main tanks and kind of have this problem----however they have header tanks which are supposed to help alleviate this problem (varieze guys---please correct me if I am wrong).  The Longez and Cozy have sumps----many have moved the sump from bulge underneath the wing to inside the cockpit.  I have seen them behind the armrests or underneath the R/C seat.  Berkut13.com shows a good interior sump also.

285
Hangar Flying / O-320 install question
« on: November 25, 2005, 09:09:23 PM »
Yep, can't use the old extrusions as jigs.  If you try to nestle them, the holes won't match----you would have figured that out though when you tried it.

Many people say that you don't have to do the bottom ones.  I did not---but probably safer to do it.  The hard part is that the lower extrusions are behind the sumps.  This would be a good time to do some aero-cleanup.  Here you can remove the sumps and bring them inside.  Waiter shows some of this on his site under "April 2005".  My cozy has 2 internal sumps (left/right) which are underneath/behind the armrests.  I can't tell if Waiter's is a common or split sump.  It appears that he has a split sump (looking at the foam sump before glass but can't quite tell).  I think a common sump is ok just as long as you can isolate.  I think it is bad news if you cannot isolate.  You will hear people argue both ways.

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